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April 8, 2025

When God Pours Out His Wrath at the Seder

Real and fake controversy about a powerful prayer.

In the traditional text of the Haggadah, after the meal, there is a brief passage that reads “Pour out Your wrath upon the nations that know You not. . . . For they have devoured Jacob, and laid waste his habitation. . . . Thou wilt pursue them in anger, and destroy them from under the heavens of the Lord!” Some non-Orthodox Haggadahs omit these lines; others include them in Hebrew without an English translation. They made one 20th-century rabbi so uncomfortable that he forged a parallel prayer, which he dated to the 16th century, for righteous Gentiles. (If you refer to yesterday’s newsletter, you can find Ruth Wisse’s embrace of this “eloquent howl.”)

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