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November 16, 2022

Europe’s Oldest Painting of the “Real” Jerusalem

Centuries have passed, yet the puzzle of the Holy City remains the same.

In medieval Christian art, it’s easy to find depictions of Israel’s ancient and modern capital. These were not based on the city’s actual layout at any given time, but instead on artists’ imagination. For this reason, the Cleveland Museum of Art touts a triptych by an anonymous Austrian painter, dating to around the year 1500, as an “exceptional” attempt at a “topographically accurate” cityscape. Menachem Wecker notes that the painting is itself based on a 1486 woodcut by the Dutch artist Erhard Reuwich—who had visited Jerusalem himself—and comments on its significance:

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Europe’s Oldest Painting of the “Real” Jerusalem | Tikvah Ideas